Episode 109 - "The Spirit of Truth" John 16:12-15

John 16:12   “I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. 13 When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come. 14 He will glorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you. 15 All that the Father has is mine; therefore I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.

There are few things as central to the historic Christian faith and yet so mysterious as the doctrine of the Trinity. Contrary to the skeptical accusations of some, the doctrine of the Trinity is not a later invention of the Church. There is no evidence that the word “trinity” was used by the Apostles and our earliest evidence of its use, I believe, is in the late second century. But, the earliest Christians understood Jesus to have a divine nature as I’ve already pointed out in the text of this gospel. Yet, there is no evidence that these Christians believed there were multiple gods. They were monotheists. 

Notice what Jesus is saying here about the Holy Spirit. Already he has spoken of the Holy Spirit as the paracletos, the Advocate or Helper, and has described what the Holy Spirit will do for the disciples. Now he gives us more information about the Spirit. 

The Holy Spirit is the “Spirit of truth.” In John 1, we read that absolutely nothing was created (Greek - ginomai) apart from the Logos (Word who was with God and was God). The expands the identity of “the Word”  in verse 17 where John reveals  “grace and truth came through (ginomai) Jesus Christ.” This ties up the loose ends that the Word who was with God and was God is Jesus Christ. He is the source of truth. Now in John 16:13 Jesus calls the Holy Spirit, the “Spirit of truth.” What does that say about the nature of the Holy Spirit? To me, it speaks of the divine nature of the Spirit. But, he doesn’t stop with that.

Jesus adds, “for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come.” (v. 13b) Does that sound familiar? It sounds consistent with Jesus’ description of himself. (See John 5:19 and following.) Even though Jesus shares in the divine essence, he only says and does what the Father gives him to say and do. 

In verse 14, Jesus says of the Spirit, “He will glorify me.” So, we see the Son glorifying the Father, the Spirit glorying Jesus, and the Father will glorify the Son. Here lies a principle that moves me: the persons within the divine Godhead are fully committed to the glory of each other. This is further clarified in the rest of verse 14 and 15 where all that belongs to the Father also belongs to Jesus and the Holy Spirit will declare it all to Jesus’ disciples. If only we creatures made in God’s image would do the same, what a different world this would be.

There is perfect harmony and otherliness within the divine Godhead and this triune God is sharing it with his human creatures. Does that not blow your mind?

May our prayers reflect our desire for God’s love to affect our attitudes and actions toward others and inspire thankfulness of God’s unsurpassed generosity towards us.