Episode 212 - "Use your gift to edify others" - 1 Corinthians 14:6-19

1Cor. 14:6 Now, brothers, if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I benefit you unless I bring you some revelation or knowledge or prophecy or teaching? 7 If even lifeless instruments, such as the flute or the harp, do not give distinct notes, how will anyone know what is played? 8 And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle? 9 So with yourselves, if with your tongue you utter speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is said? For you will be speaking into the air. 10 There are doubtless many different languages in the world, and none is without meaning, 11 but if I do not know the meaning of the language, I will be a foreigner to the speaker and the speaker a foreigner to me. 12 So with yourselves, since you are eager for manifestations of the Spirit, strive to excel in building up the church.

1Cor. 14:13 Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret. 14 For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays but my mind is unfruitful. 15 What am I to do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will pray with my mind also; I will sing praise with my spirit, but I will sing with my mind also. 16 Otherwise, if you give thanks with your spirit, how can anyone in the position of an outsider say “Amen” to your thanksgiving when he does not know what you are saying? 17 For you may be giving thanks well enough, but the other person is not being built up. 18 I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you. 19 Nevertheless, in church I would rather speak five words with my mind in order to instruct others, than ten thousand words in a tongue.

Growing up outside a small farming community in central Illinois, there was very little cultural diversity, and most of the time, there weren’t any people whose native language was other than English. I remember a guidance counselor telling me that I needed to take a foreign language for college. I took a semester of French as it was the only language offered at the time. However, I did poorly at it because I could see no value in investing my time and energy.

When I moved to Chicago after high school, many of the first people I met were from other countries. I was surrounded by different languages and accents that I did not understand, and suddenly, the world got bigger. I love meeting people from different places and cultures with different languages. I spent a whole day once with a friend from Venezuela who couldn’t speak much more English than I could in Spanish. We figured things out, but only with a lot of effort and picture drawing. Over 40 years after moving away from that farm community, I am often around people who are from different parts of the world and speak different languages. I rarely notice accents anymore. But communication remains difficult if the people involved do not understand the languages being spoken.

I believe that the spiritual gift of tongues is the divinely enabled ability to communicate in the languages of people in the world and not some mysterious babbling. I realize that some people would disagree with this, and I cannot prove it absolutely. However, when the Holy Spirit filled the apostles on the day of Pentecost, they spoke in languages native to the people who had come from different parts of the known world to celebrate the feast. (See Acts 2:6-13) The people realized the apostles were Galileans and yet spoke in the language of their part of the world. Many recognized the apostles were people who would most likely have not traveled the world learning the languages they spoke. Peter explained that what was happening was a fulfillment of prophecy. (Acts 2:14-41) The point was that the Holy Spirit enabled the prophets at that time to communicate the good news of Jesus to the known world.

In the text from 1 Corinthians 14, it seems from Paul’s rhetorical questions that the principle Paul is trying to get across is the same. God’s gift of tongues is not to confuse people. God’s intent in manifesting this gift is to clearly communicate his good news to the world. It may be, in some cases, that unbelievers would realize that God was doing something special and respond in faith, or it may be that other believers would be strengthened in their faith through this supernatural enabling to communicate truth to them.

Paul is telling the Corinthians that he’s glad they desire the gifts. But he explains that it’s critical they are used for the right purpose and motivation. Paul says they need to “strive to excel in building up the church.” (v. 12b)

Paul continues by telling them that the one who speaks in a tongue should “pray that he should interpret.” (v. 15) This would be important if no one else understood what the Spirit was saying through the believer. It’s pointless if the message is not understandable.

The last verse of this section really drives home the point. Paul says he is able to speak more in tongues than everyone at Corinth. However, he says that he’d rather speak five intelligible words than ten thousand words in a tongue. (v. 19)

What are we to get from this? Namely, in whatever the Lord enables you to minister, your priority needs to be to communicate God’s truth and to build up others in the body of Christ.

Episode 175 - "Motives in Ministry" - 1 Corinthians 3:10-15

1Cor. 3:10 According to the grace of God given to me, like a skilled master builder I laid a foundation, and someone else is building upon it. Let each one take care how he builds upon it. 11 For no one can lay a foundation other than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12 Now if anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw— 13 each one’s work will become manifest, for the Day will disclose it, because it will be revealed by fire, and the fire will test what sort of work each one has done. 14 If the work that anyone has built on the foundation survives, he will receive a reward. 15 If anyone’s work is burned up, he will suffer loss, though he himself will be saved, but only as through fire.

Paul had previously used an agricultural illustration and described himself and Apollos as fellow laborers in a field. His point is that each person has a role and responsibility given by God. No one is more important than another. This work is important. But the results are produced exclusively by God. Paul wants the Corinthian believers to view themselves in the same way, with each person doing what they can for the ministry and not thinking and acting as though anyone is more or less important. How do we know that? First of all, in the preceding verses, he accused them of having “jealousy and strife” among them. (v. 3)

If we return to verse nine, he switches imagery from an agricultural illustration to a construction illustration. He says, “You are God’s field. You are God’s building.” He adds in verse 10, “According to the grace of God given to me, like a skilled master builder I laid a foundation . . . “ (v. 10a) Paul is not bragging here. Notice that God gets the credit again. Paul understood the value of his ministry to them. It’s like he’s saying, “I sought to not only do what the Lord wanted me to do, but how the Lord wanted it done.”

Now he adds, “Let each one take care how he builds upon it.” Who is he talking about? He talking about them. He’s telling them that “jealousy and strife” cannot exist in this building where the foundation is Jesus Christ. They cannot minister from their egos and fight with each other. Indirectly, it speaks to us as well, doesn’t it? We need to “take care” of how we build upon the foundation of Christ.

Those who serve to minister to others need to take this work seriously. They first need to know that they aren’t building their own building. These believers at Corinth and we today are building upon the same foundation laid by Paul and the apostles. That foundation is Jesus Christ. (v. 11)

The second thing is the quality of the materials in this building. If we were building an actual physical building, we would want it to be strong and beautiful. We wouldn’t want something trashy and flimsy. Why should we want the “building” of the spiritual church to be any different? Jesus Christ must be foundational to who we are and what we are about. If we are trying to build our own “building,” it will not last. If we bring our egos into our ministry and fight with each other all the time, it’s like poor building materials.

Paul says, “Each one’s work will become manifest” (v. 13a) People who build physical buildings today can often hide poor workmanship and cheap materials and it never becomes noticed. But Paul says that is not true of our service in the church. It will be revealed. How?

Paul explains that “the Day will disclose it . . .” (v. 13b) What is that? Paul speaks of a coming “Day” often referred to in the Old and New Testaments as the “Day of the Lord.” This is a time of judgment by God. An additional passage about this day I find particularly helpful is 2 Peter 3:10, “But the day of the Lord will come like a thief, and then the heavens will pass away with a roar, and the heavenly bodies will be burned up and dissolved, and the earth and the works that are done on it will be exposed.” This is a future prophetic day at the end of time as we know it. Notice how similar Peter’s description of it reflects how Paul describes it in the rest of verse 13 through verse 15. This judgment is like a fire that destroys the less valuable and weak things. Most people have seen how quickly things like straw and wood go up in smoke. In the spiritual sense, works done from our egos and sense of self-importance are the most “combustable” and will be destroyed.

A final thing to notice from verse 15 regarding this Day is that while those things we did out of selfish motives will be destroyed, the believer is saved from that destruction. The thought of such a day is somewhat awesome. But the point of it is not for God to destroy us but to purify us by removing those things that were done from our flesh and not from the Spirit whom the Lord has given us. As I reflect on this whole concept, I find that it makes me think about how often my ego wants to take control or get credit for something I’m doing. Perhaps I just want my way in a particular service. I need to “take care” and bring this all to Jesus. At the same time, I find this encouraging because this day of the Lord is not about God punishing me. It’s about God purifying me. It’s God making us fit for eternity with him.

How do we apply this? We must keep our minds focused on Christ and pray the Holy Spirit will cause us to consider why we are doing something. Are we seeking to garner praise, popularity, or power for ourselves, or are we building on the foundation of Christ?

Prayer: Heavenly Father - May your Spirit lead us to think of Christ and serve others as you would intend and equip us as you did Paul, Apollos, and others.