Episode 331 - "Have the mind of Christ in you" - Philippians 2:4-11

Philippians 2:4–11

[4] Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others. [5] Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, [6] who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, [7] but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. [8] And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross. [9] Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, [10] so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, [11] and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. (ESV)

If I knew I was going to be stranded on a desert island with only a small selection of Scripture to read and meditate upon, this would be one of my top picks for what I’d want to have. Why? The first reason is that it is so encouraging to reflect upon Christ’s selfless act toward humanity. The second is that it offers a clear directive and application toward followers of Jesus. Let’s break this down.

Paul encouraged the Christians at Philippi to be unified in mind and spirit. This requires mutual humility and a consensus of priorities. Now, in verse 4, he tells them not to look only for their own needs but also for the needs of others. It makes me wonder if Paul was reflecting upon the time prior to his conversion when he was persecuting Christians. In Acts, Luke informed his reader that the early Christians were selling possessions and taking care of those in need. (Acts 2:44-47) Perhaps that made an impact on Paul, especially after the LORD appeared to him and he was cared for by the very people he had been persecuting. (Acts 9:10-25)

Paul instructed the Philippians to think like Christ. Jesus’ actions revealed his humility and love for humanity. Notice in verse 6 he writes, “though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men.” (Philip. 2:6-7) There are two common errors that people make when interpreting this passage. Some people have used this to suggest that Jesus removed or left his deity in heaven when he took on flesh. This is NOT what the text is saying. What Paul is saying by writing that Christ “emptied himself” is that he emptied himself from his position in heaven with the Father. He did not abandon his deity when he took on human flesh. The apostle John tells us in John 1:14 that “the Word became flesh and dwelt (lit. tabernacled) among us.” If Jesus left his deity in heaven when he “became flesh,” then there was no glory of God in this tabernacle of human flesh. When Jesus turned the water into wine at the wedding ceremony recorded in John 2, John writes this is when Jesus first “manifested his glory.” (John 2:11) Clearly, Jesus retained all of his deity when he entered into our world.

The second common error is made with the phrase “did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped.” This does NOT suggest that at some point he was less than God. Again, Paul is speaking of his position with the Father in his eternal past. Jesus chose to leave that position and enter into his own creation for our good. He was and is always God and cannot forfeit that. It really speaks of his complete willingness to leave the glory of Heaven with the Father, where he deserved to be, to humble himself and enter into his own creation for our benefit.

Christ didn’t need to humble himself like that. We needed Christ to become flesh and later have that flesh crucified so that in his death, he took the sin of the world upon himself and then to conquer death to show that he can and will conquer our death and give us immortal bodies in the resurrection.

What amazing humility to leave his position in heaven and take on the flesh that he created! But he didn’t stop with that. He became a servant to his own creatures. Even though he was God, he took on human form. The most scandalous part of his selfless act of humbling himself, however, was that he “became obedient to death.” (v. 8). What? The One who created life took on human flesh and then submitted to death?

Notice that as Paul continues, his description of Jesus’ act of humbling himself intensifies. The giver of life became obedient to death, even death on a cross. The cross was a shameful and often slow agonizing method of causing the subject to suffocate to death.

What Paul is telling his readers is that they, and by extension we, need to have that same kind of mindset toward the needs of others. We need to act with love and compassion toward others without great concern for our own needs and desires.

Wow! That is a challenge.

Episode328-"To Live is Christ, To Die is Gain" -Philippians1v18b-26

Yes, and I will rejoice, 19 for I know that through your prayers and the help of the Spirit of Jesus Christ this will turn out for my deliverance, 20 as it is my eager expectation and hope that I will not be at all ashamed, but that with full courage now as always Christ will be honored in my body, whether by life or by death. 21 For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain. 22 If I am to live in the flesh, that means fruitful labor for me. Yet which I shall choose I cannot tell. 23 I am hard pressed between the two. My desire is to depart and be with Christ, for that is far better. 24 But to remain in the flesh is more necessary on your account. 25 Convinced of this, I know that I will remain and continue with you all, for your progress and joy in the faith, 26 so that in me you may have ample cause to glory in Christ Jesus, because of my coming to you again.

We stopped the last blog in the middle of verse 18 where Paul states that he rejoices that the gospel is preached by some out of love and good intentions and by others out of selfish ambition. The latter thinks they can cause affliction to Paul. Paul knows that the LORD will use the preaching of the gospel for his glory, regardless of the motivations of the people preaching it.

Paul then repeats that he rejoices. He brings the source of that joy back to his relationship with these believers at Philippi. Earlier, he said that he has joy when he remembers them in his prayers. Now, he rejoices because they are praying for him. His joy is that their prayers and the “help (lit. supply) of the Spirit of Jesus Christ” will “turn out for my deliverance.” (v.19) What is Paul saying here? Is he saying that he believes he will be released from his incarceration? The word “deliverance” is most often translated as “salvation.” If that’s the case, does Paul believe that his future eternal state with the LORD is in question or jeopardy?

Recall that Paul said he was imprisoned “for the defense of the gospel.” (v. 16) Now, in verse 20, he says, “it is my eager expectation and hope that I will not be at all ashamed, but that with full courage now as always Christ will be honored in my body, whether by life or by death.” Paul does not know whether he will be released from his imprisonment or be executed. So, he has not received some kind of vision assuring him that he won’t be incarcerated. Furthermore, the context doesn’t support the idea that Paul's spiritual state is in jeopardy either. It looks to me like Paul understands that the intercessory prayer of the Philippians and the presence of the Spirit of Jesus is encouraging him and helping him feel confident that whether he is released from his bonds or executed, he will be successful in the mission the LORD has given him. The LORD is not going to let him fail in this mission, even though the trial that may come will be more difficult. This explanation gets more support from his own explanation. In short, he argues there is a benefit to either his release or his death. If he’s released, he'll be able to share the gospel more. If he’s executed, he gets to be in the presence of Jesus. The latter, he says, is preferable. But he reasons that the LORD still wants to use him to minister to the Philippians. This may be why the translators chose to use “deliverance” instead of “salvation.” Maybe it was this line of reasoning of Paul to lead him to think that he wouldn’t be executed. But, the bottom line for Paul is that he is joyful for their prayers and for the provision of the Spirit who will sustain him and enable him to accomplish the mission the LORD has given to him.

What an example of faith! Concerning an application for us from this text, we might pray the LORD would grant us a similar confidence through our faith and by His Spirit to minister the gospel to others. Perhaps we could also have the sensitivity of the Philippians who were interceding in prayer for Paul. My guess is that we likely know many people who could use our intercessory prayer for whatever challenges they are facing right now. Let us rejoice in the privilege to do that.